Tuesday, December 11, 2012

Michigan USA and the clash of owners vs monopolistic unions over paying unions dues in monopoly situations

Look at the twisted logic that journo Monica Davey (otherwise a good writer, mind you) has to employ to get the non-sense she wants out of a concept all too plain and simple for her to articulate straight up:  she speaks of legislation that will "bar workers from being required to pay union fees as a condition of employment."   The legislation won't bar workers from doing anything.  They simply won't be required to pay union dues (she calls them fees, so there may be a lot more that workers won't have to do in financially supporting unions ... do they get automatic payments that are other than dues?).  So where's the barring of workers?  The new legislation doesn't bar workers from anything.  Rather, it bars union bureaucracies from requiring workers to pay them, the unions, if said workers don't freely associate with the union and join its dues-paying members.

The whole problem here is that only one union can get into a monopoly position — that is, a coercive monopolistic hegemony over workers' representation in a given plant, company, or bargaining unit — instead of becoming just one (perhaps the largest, perhaps even a majority-of-workers representative), nevertheless one union alongside other unions freely chosen to form a plurality where each worker gets the union representation actually chosen by him or her.  Each worker has a say and gets represented by one's chosen union, however large or small, and to become a member of it, the worker pays dues.  This guarantees freedom of association, no dues-paying to a union not chosen according to that associative freedom, and lives with the most democratic system of proportional representation also in labour relations, and industrial relations more largely.

However, what the corporate owners are pushing in Michigan is equally disturbing for anyone who seeks real fairness in labour representation.  The owners don't want unions to get any money regularly from its members, their employees.  They don't want the continuity of representation that  is required by a union that does its own job well.  The owners and the right-to-work movement generally wants to wreck union representation, or they woudn't be suggesting a system where no union gets the dues it shoud get to maintain a system of shop stewards, grievances procedures, negotiated wages and benefits, and so much more that unions do.  The suggestion here is not novel, it's practiced in places all over the world: freedom of choice, no coerced members, protected balloting, pluralization of workers' representation, proportional representation, and dues-paying according to individual earnings.  No free rides need be offered to workers who don't want to join a union at all.  They do get the services of the combined unions in a pluralized-representation situation.  All that is needed is to deduct from woud-be free riders the equivalent of union dues, which woud then be forwarded to an outside charity having no connection to any labour union, from a list upon which all the represented unions and management agree, including both sectarian and non-sectarian charities that work for the common good.

Monica Davey's unfortunate circumlocution reveals the mindset that prevails among both monopoly unions and anti-union corporations.

— Albert Gedraitis


New York Times (Dec10,2k12)

Michigan labor fight 

cleaves a union bulwark



Carlos Osorio/Associated Press
Michigan House Democrats and supporters in the office of Richard E. Hammel, the Democratic leader, denouncing bills that would ban compulsory union dues.



LANSING, Mich. — With Democratic furor escalating and party leaders warning that Michigan was about to be plunged into lasting political discord, the state’s Republican-led Legislature was on the verge of approving new limits to unions here in the birthplace of the modern labor movement.
Republicans said they intended to cast final votes as early as Tuesday on legislation abruptly announced last week that would bar workers from being required to pay union fees as a condition of employment, even as thousands of union members planned to protest at the state Capitol and as President Obama, visiting a truck factory outside Detroit, denounced the notion.
“You know, these so-called right-to-work laws, they don’t have to do with economics,” Mr. Obama said. “They have everything to do with politics. What they’re really talking about is giving you the right to work for less money.”
From a distance, there would seem no more unlikely a target for this fight than Michigan, where labor, hoping to demonstrate strength after a series of setbacks, asked voters last month to enshrine collective bargaining into the state Constitution.
But that ballot measure failed badly, and suddenly a reverse drive was under way that has brought the state to a moment startling in its symbolism. How the home of the United Automobile Workers finds itself close to becoming the 24th state to ban compulsory union fees — and only the second state to pass such legislation in a decade — is the latest chapter in a larger battle over the role of unions in the nation’s midsection.
It is a reflection of mounting tension between labor leaders and Michigan Republicans who took control of the state two years ago, and the result of a change of position by Gov. Rick Snyder, a political novice who had long avoided the issue because, he had said, it was too divisive. It is also an effort being closely watched — and fueled, labor leaders say — by national conservative groups who see the outcome in Michigan as an emblem for similar measures in other states with far thinner union histories.
“Everybody has this image of Michigan as a labor state,” said Bill Ballenger, the editor of Inside Michigan Politics. “But organized labor has been losing clout, and the Republicans saw an opportunity, and now the chickens are coming home to roost.”
Since the wave of Republican wins in 2010 in statehouses in the Midwest, campaigns to limit unions have boiled over in Wisconsin, Ohio, Indiana and elsewhere. But in Michigan, where Republicans also won control, those efforts had seemed more muted, with some in the party, including Mr. Snyder, shying away from the broadest, most sweeping measures.
“When you’re proposing to make changes of this magnitude in a culture that’s steeped in a long legacy involving labor, it’s going to take a long time to communicate with and educate people,” said Mike Shirkey, a Republican state representative.
Supporters of such a limit on unions, which is already the law in many in Southern and Western states, say it grants workers freedom and attracts new businesses to the state. Detractors say it lowers workers’ salaries and weakens unions. Indiana passed such a law this year, the first new state to do so since 2001.
Mr. Snyder, an accountant and venture capitalist in his first term as governor, prided himself on avoiding partisan labels and said over and over that a “right-to-work” measure was not on his agenda. “This is not Wisconsin,” Mr. Snyder told a group of union members last year as a battle over limits to collective bargaining raged in Madison.
Still, labor leaders complained that Mr. Snyder and lawmakers were harming unions in other ways: trying to prevent school districts from deducting dues from paychecks, for instance, and allowing state-appointed managers to toss out union contracts in the most financially troubled cities. Labor leaders went on the offensive, proposing the unusual ballot measure to enshrine collective bargaining rights into the state Constitution, a move Mr. Snyder opposed.
As it has throughout the country, membership in unions has fallen here in recent decades — about 17.5 percent of Michigan residents are members — and the statewide ballot proposal failed by 14 percentage points on Nov. 6 even as Mr. Obama won the state.

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